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Economics Past Paper Question 1 Drill Level 1: Knowledge & Recall
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Q1 MCQ Drill: 2025 Economics P2 (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination)

8 multiple-choice questions taken verbatim from Section A of the official 2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination Economics Paper 2, auto-marked against the official marking guideline. Questions that rely on diagrams or graphs are excluded - see the full paper for those.

Question 1 of 8 2 Marks

The actual expenditure that a business incurs in the production process is known as … costs.

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → C (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.1)
Question 2 of 8 2 Marks

The market structure that is regarded as a hybrid structure is known as ...

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → A (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.2)
Question 3 of 8 2 Marks

Most markets fail to adjust rapidly to changes in supply and demand due to a lack of …

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → D (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.3)
Question 4 of 8 2 Marks

Black markets develop when the government intervenes by imposing a/an … price.

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → C (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.4)
Question 5 of 8 2 Marks

The calculation of the inflation rate of all final goods and services by using the implicit GDP deflator is referred to as … inflation.

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → A (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.5)
Question 6 of 8 2 Marks

Cost-push inflation will result in …

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → D (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.6)
Question 7 of 8 2 Marks

The minimum length of stay should be … when measuring tourism.

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → D (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.7)
Question 8 of 8 2 Marks

Financial support provided by the government to encourage investment in green energy, is known as a/an … subsidy.

Official Marking Guideline Rationale:
Correct Answer: B. Correct - matches the official DBE marking guideline.
Marking Criteria:
• Official marking guideline answer (2 marks) → B (2025 NSC May/June Mid-Year Examination - Economics Paper 2, Question 1.1.8)
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